The 1998 Rhythm of Business Book: Why It Doesn't Apply to Local Service Businesses

• By Rob • 5 min read

You’ve heard someone mention “Rhythm of Business” and wondered if there’s a book you should read. There is, but if you run an established local service business, it genuinely doesn’t apply to you.

Before “lean startup” existed, before “agile” became a buzzword, there was The Rhythm of Business by Jeffrey Shuman and David Rottenberg (1998). This book shaped how a generation thought about building companies. The authors didn’t just write about rhythm, they founded The Rhythm of Business, Inc., which has since evolved, using their own agile techniques, into an alliance consulting firm for biopharma and healthcare.

But here’s the thing: the book was written for startup founders building something new, not for established local service businesses. And that’s a crucial difference.

What the Book Actually Covers

The Rhythm of Business: The Key to Building and Running Successful Companies presents a framework for achieving product-market fit built on three phases:

  1. Find: Discover unmet customer needs in the market
  2. Design: Create new solutions for those validated needs
  3. Deliver: Bring innovations to market and gather feedback

The authors argued that successful startups operate in continuous cycles of discovery, adaptation, and refinement rather than following rigid business plans. This was revolutionary thinking that predated lean startup methodology by over a decade.


“Startups need innovation rhythm. Established service businesses need networking rhythm. Same word, different problem.”


Why Their Book Doesn’t Help You

If you’re an accountant, lawyer, general contractor, salon owner, cleaner, coach, or any established local service provider, here’s the honest truth: you’re not a startup, and you don’t need startup advice.

You Already Know What You Sell

The find-design-deliver cycle assumes you’re trying to discover what to build. But you already know:

  • What your service is: Accounting, legal advice, home renovation, haircuts, cleaning
  • Who needs it: Everyone already understands what an accountant or contractor does
  • How to deliver it: Your profession has proven methods developed over decades or centuries

You’re not iterating toward product-market fit. You’re operating an established business model that’s been validated by millions of businesses before you.

Your Challenge Is Different

Startups ask: “What should I build, and will anyone want it?”

Established service businesses ask: “How do I get more of the right clients to find me?”

These are fundamentally different problems requiring fundamentally different solutions.

Startup ChallengeYour Challenge
Discover unmet needsAttract known clients
Iterate product designDeliver consistently
Find product-market fitFind referral partners
Innovation rhythmNetworking rhythm

The Book Focuses Inward, You Need to Focus Outward

The 1998 framework is about internal development, building, testing, refining your offering. But you don’t need to reinvent accounting or contracting or salon services.

What you need is external focus: building relationships with people who can refer clients to you. That’s a completely different discipline.


“You’re not searching for product-market fit. You already have a proven service. Your challenge is getting more of the right clients to find you.”


What Established Service Businesses Actually Need

Instead of find-design-deliver cycles for innovation, you need a rhythm for relationship building:

  • Weekly: Share stories that build trust with potential referral partners
  • Weekly: Learn about complementary businesses in your area
  • Weekly: Follow up on warm introductions

This isn’t about discovering what to sell. It’s about getting known by people who already need what you sell.

The One Thing That Translates

The 1998 book’s most enduring insight does apply universally: consistency beats intensity.

Whether you’re a startup iterating on products or an established business building referral relationships, sporadic effort fails. Consistent rhythm succeeds.

That principle transcends context. But the application of that principle is completely different:

  • Startups: Consistent innovation cycles
  • Established service businesses: Consistent networking rhythms

The Legacy

Nearly 30 years later, “Rhythm of Business” has evolved to mean many things. The 1998 book planted the seed, and Shuman and Rottenberg’s company evolved from startup methodology consulting to biopharma alliance management. Enterprise operations adopted the term for internal meeting cadence.

We apply it to something the original book never addressed: networking rhythm for established local service businesses.


“The 1998 book taught founders to discover what to build. We help established businesses get discovered by the right clients. Same rhythm principle, opposite direction.”


The Bottom Line

If you’re building a startup and trying to find product-market fit, the 1998 book remains valuable reading. It’s an important piece of business methodology history.

But if you’re running an established local service business, accounting, contracting, legal services, coaching, cleaning, real estate, you don’t need innovation frameworks. You need networking rhythm.

You already have something valuable to sell. The question is how to get more of the right people to know about it.

Ready for the Right Kind of Rhythm?

We built Rhythm of Business specifically for established local service businesses. Not innovation cycles for startups, but networking rhythms for professionals who already know what they do, and just need more people to know about them.

Your Next Step

See how our networking rhythm helps established service businesses build referral relationships.

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